Risks of Wearing Colored Contacts

Colored contact lenses are a fun and trendy way to change your eye color, enhance your look, or complete a costume. However, while they may seem like a harmless accessory, wearing colored contacts—especially if they are not prescribed by an eye care professional—can come with significant health risks. In this article, we’ll discuss the dangers associated with wearing colored contact lenses and how to protect your eyes if you choose to wear them.

Why Are Colored Contacts Risky?

Many people assume that colored contacts are just like regular prescription lenses, but this is not always the case. Some of the biggest risks associated with wearing them include:

1. Eye Infections

Improper use, lack of hygiene, or wearing non-FDA-approved colored contacts can lead to serious eye infections. Bacterial infections like keratitis (corneal inflammation) can develop quickly and, if untreated, may result in permanent vision damage or blindness.

2. Corneal Damage

Ill-fitting or poorly made contact lenses can scratch the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye. This can cause irritation, pain, and in severe cases, corneal ulcers, which are open sores on the eye that can lead to vision impairment.

3. Reduced Oxygen Flow to the Eyes

Contact lenses—colored or clear—reduce the amount of oxygen that reaches your cornea. However, some colored lenses, particularly cheaper ones, may have a lower oxygen permeability, increasing the risk of dry eyes, irritation, and long-term damage.

4. Allergic Reactions

Many decorative or non-prescription colored contact lenses are made from materials that may cause an allergic reaction. Symptoms include redness, swelling, itching, and excessive tearing, which can make it difficult to wear contacts comfortably.

5. Poor Vision and Discomfort

Some colored contacts have opaque tints that may partially block your vision, especially in low-light settings. If the lens does not fit your eye properly, it can shift out of place, causing blurred vision and discomfort.

How to Wear Colored Contacts Safely

If you want to wear colored contact lenses, follow these guidelines to minimize risks:

• Get a Prescription: Always obtain contact lenses through a licensed eye care professional. Even if you don’t need vision correction, an optometrist can ensure a proper fit and provide FDA-approved lenses.
• Avoid Costume or Cosmetic Lenses from Unverified Sellers: Buying colored contacts from online retailers, beauty shops, or novelty stores can be dangerous. Many of these lenses are not regulated and may be made from unsafe materials.
• Maintain Proper Hygiene: Wash your hands before handling lenses, clean them with approved solutions, and never share your contacts with others.
• Follow Usage Instructions: Do not sleep in your contacts, wear them for longer than recommended, or use expired lenses.
• Monitor for Symptoms: If you experience redness, pain, blurred vision, or unusual discharge, remove your lenses immediately and consult an eye doctor.

Final Thoughts

Colored contact lenses can be a fun way to change your appearance, but they are not just fashion accessories—they are medical devices that require proper care and supervision. By purchasing FDA-approved lenses, practicing good hygiene, and following your eye doctor’s recommendations, you can enjoy colored contacts safely without putting your vision at risk.

Need a contact prescription or eye health check-up? Call (865) 584-0905 to make an appointment at one of our convenient locations.